OpenAI o1 vs Microsoft Phi-4

Performance benchmarks + pricing comparison — updated April 2026

OpenAI o1

OpenAI

Reasoning model optimized for complex problem-solving. Excels at math, science, and advanced coding.

Input$15.00/M
Output$60.00/M
Context200K tokens
Best ForComplex math, advanced coding, scientific reasoning
Benchmark83/100

Microsoft Phi-4

Microsoft

Microsoft's compact 14B model with strong reasoning and coding capability. Excellent value for small-scale deployments.

Input$0.100/M
Output$0.300/M
Context128K tokens
Best ForEdge deployments, local inference, budget coding
Benchmark45/100

Benchmark Performance Comparison

Third-party benchmark scores — higher is better. Data sourced from SWE-bench, LiveCodeBench, HumanEval, and BigCodeBench.

BenchmarkOpenAI o1Microsoft Phi-4Leader
Overall Score 83 45 o1 leads by 38pts
SWE-bench Verified 80 38 o1 leads by 42pts
LiveCodeBench 84 46 o1 leads by 38pts
HumanEval 95 68 o1 leads by 27pts
BigCodeBench 73 30 o1 leads by 43pts

Cost Comparison by Scenario

Estimated cost per project with 30% cache hit rate. Actual costs may vary based on usage patterns.

ScenarioOpenAI o1Microsoft Phi-4Savings
Small Script (1K lines) $2.32 $0.01 Microsoft Phi-4 saves $2.31 (99%)
Medium Feature (10K lines) $17.25 $0.10 Microsoft Phi-4 saves $17.16 (99%)
Large Project (50K lines) $86.25 $0.47 Microsoft Phi-4 saves $85.78 (99%)
Code Review (5K lines) $4.13 $0.02 Microsoft Phi-4 saves $4.10 (99%)

Value Analysis (Price per Benchmark Score Point)

Lower is better — how much you pay for each point of benchmark performance.

ModelOverall ScorePrice per Score PointVerdict
OpenAI o1 83 $0.181/pt Higher cost per point
Microsoft Phi-4 45 $0.002/pt Better value

Microsoft Phi-4 delivers the best value at $0.002 per score point.

Strengths & Weaknesses

OpenAI o1

  • + Strong step-by-step reasoning
  • + Best at math-heavy coding
  • - Expensive
  • - Slow

Microsoft Phi-4

  • + Small model, runs locally
  • - Limited capacity

Verdict

Microsoft Phi-4 is cheaper at $0.100/M, but OpenAI o1 scores higher on benchmarks (83 vs 45).

Choose Microsoft Phi-4 for cost-sensitive projects, OpenAI o1 when performance matters most.

Compare with Other Models