GPT-3.5 Turbo vs O3 Mini
Performance benchmarks + pricing comparison — updated April 2026
GPT-3.5 Turbo
OpenAIBudget model for simple tasks. Being phased out but still widely used.
| Input | $0.500/M |
| Output | $1.50/M |
| Context | 16K tokens |
| Best For | Simple chatbots, basic text generation |
| Benchmark | 40/100 |
O3 Mini
OpenAIOpenAI's reasoning model at lower cost. Strong at math, coding, and science tasks.
| Input | $1.10/M |
| Output | $4.40/M |
| Context | 200K tokens |
| Best For | Math, science, coding tasks requiring deep reasoning |
| Benchmark | 80/100 |
Benchmark Performance Comparison
Third-party benchmark scores — higher is better. Data sourced from SWE-bench, LiveCodeBench, HumanEval, and BigCodeBench.
| Benchmark | GPT-3.5 Turbo | O3 Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Score | 40 | 80 | o3-mini leads by 40pts |
| SWE-bench Verified | 32 | 76 | o3-mini leads by 44pts |
| LiveCodeBench | 42 | 85 | o3-mini leads by 43pts |
| HumanEval | 62 | 94 | o3-mini leads by 32pts |
| BigCodeBench | 26 | 65 | o3-mini leads by 39pts |
Cost Comparison by Scenario
Estimated cost per project with 30% cache hit rate. Actual costs may vary based on usage patterns.
| Scenario | GPT-3.5 Turbo | O3 Mini | Savings |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small Script (1K lines) | $0.06 | $0.17 | GPT-3.5 Turbo saves $0.11 (63%) |
| Medium Feature (10K lines) | $0.48 | $1.27 | GPT-3.5 Turbo saves $0.79 (62%) |
| Large Project (50K lines) | $2.38 | $6.33 | GPT-3.5 Turbo saves $3.95 (62%) |
| Code Review (5K lines) | $0.13 | $0.30 | GPT-3.5 Turbo saves $0.18 (59%) |
Value Analysis (Price per Benchmark Score Point)
Lower is better — how much you pay for each point of benchmark performance.
| Model | Overall Score | Price per Score Point | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPT-3.5 Turbo | 40 | $0.013/pt | Better value |
| O3 Mini | 80 | $0.014/pt | Higher cost per point |
GPT-3.5 Turbo delivers the best value at $0.013 per score point.
Strengths & Weaknesses
GPT-3.5 Turbo
- + Ultra-cheap
- + Very fast
- - Basic coding only
O3 Mini
- + Excellent at competitive programming
- + Strong algorithmic reasoning
- - Optimized for reasoning, not chat
Verdict
GPT-3.5 Turbo is cheaper at $0.500/M, but O3 Mini scores higher on benchmarks (80 vs 40).
Choose GPT-3.5 Turbo for cost-sensitive projects, O3 Mini when performance matters most.
Compare with Other Models
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Claude Opus 4
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Claude 3.5 Sonnet
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Claude 3.5 Haiku
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Claude 3 Opus
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Claude 3 Sonnet
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